Rope Access OverviewRope
access is a manual system of providing access that, when adapted to
standard mountaineering and caving techniques and equipment, allows
safe, cost-efficient access to a work or rescue site. Major advantages
of rope access include: - The
system is quick to assemble and disassemble and requires a small number
of personnel for a short time. Thus the number of man-risk hours is
kept to a minimum.
- Because
the installation and dismantling of the system is rapid, there is
minimal disruption to building occupants, pedestrians and traffic flow.
- The system can be dismantled at the end of each shift, minimizing the potential for vandalism and theft.
- Cost is lower than most other access methods, such as scaffolding, lifts and powered platforms.
PowerQuick
rope access is ideal for sites where access is difficult or impossible
by other means and/or where there are no in-situ cradles or scaffolding
or other platforms, and where the type of work to be done is suitable
for the application of such techniques. Examples are: - High-rise buildings
- Bridges
- Road-side cliffs
- Shafts
- Masts and towers
- Oil Derricks
Rope access is best used for light to medium tasks. Examples include: - Maintenance and repair
- Cleaning and painting
- Window cleaning
- Geotechnical (civil engineering)
- Rock fall prevention netting
- Search and rescue
- Military-specific applications
- Tactical assault
- Ship boarding
- Stealth aircraft hot shutdown and pilot extraction
| Designed for SafetyDevelopment
began in December 2001 under a DARPA Phase I SBIR. The objective of the
Phase I effort was to conduct an engineering feasibility investigation
for a lightweight, man-portable lifting system, and demonstrate the
concept with a prototype. Under this contract, Quoin designed and
successfully demonstrated a prototype, one-person lightweight
man-portable winch. Discussions
with DARPA personnel, local mountain rescue personnel, and with
contacts within the Special Forces community provided valuable insight
that helped optimize the system design. User input dictated that the
device should be totally capable of single-man operation. The Ascender was designed to meet Occupational Safety and Health Agency (OSHA) and other international safety requirements. Commercial-off-the-shelf (COTS) components were utilized to the maximum extent possible. All components, whether COTS or custom designed, meet OSHA defined safety requirements. For design purposes, and in the selection of vendor provided items, all calculations used a safety factor of at least two (2). Failure Modes and Effects analysisComponent and system level testing was conducted through every phase of development. A
Failure Modes and Effects analysis was conducted to identify potential
accident scenarios related to personnel climbing with the PowerQuick
powered ascender. A quantitative risk category was assigned to each
potential failure in accordance with MIL STD 882D. This ranking is
determined by considering the probability, severity and frequency of
the occurrence. 
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